rip
英 [r?p]
美[r?p]
- vt. 撕；鋸
- vi. 裂開，被撕裂
- n. 裂口，裂縫
- n. (Rip)人名；(塞)里普
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?rips;第三人稱單數:?rips;過去式:?ripped;過去分詞:?ripped;現在分詞:?ripping;
助記提示
1、rip與詞根rupt-/rump-具有某種同源性。
2、rupt-/rump- => rip. rip => rupt-/rump-.
3. 諧音“裂破、銳破”。
2、rupt-/rump- => rip. rip => rupt-/rump-.
3. 諧音“裂破、銳破”。
中文詞源
rip 撕破，撕裂，拉開
來自 Proto-Germanic*ruppona,撕，拉，來自 PIE*reup,拉，扯，搶奪，詞源同 rob,rupture.引申 諸相關詞義。
英文詞源
- rip (v.)
- "tear apart," c. 1400, probably of North Sea Germanic origin (compare Flemish rippen "strip off roughly," Frisian rippe "to tear, rip") or else from a Scandinavian source (compare Swedish reppa, Danish rippe "to tear, rip"). In either case, from Proto-Germanic *rupjan-, from PIE root *reup-, *reub- "to snatch." Meaning "to slash open" is from 1570s. Related: Ripped; ripping.
In garments we rip along the line at which they were sewed; we tear the texture of the cloth. ... Rend implies great force or violence. [Century Dictionary]
Meaning "to move with slashing force" (1798) is the sense in let her rip, American English colloquial phrase attested from 1853. The noun is attested from 1711. The parachutist's rip cord (1911) originally was a device in ballooning to open a panel and release air. - rip (n.1)
- "rough water," 1775, perhaps a special use of rip (v.). Originally of seas; application to rivers is from 1828.
- rip (n.2)
- "thing of little value," 1815, earlier "inferior or worn-out horse" (1778), perhaps altered from slang rep (1747) "man of loose character; vicious, reckless and worthless person," which itself is perhaps short for reprobate (n.).
雙語例句
- 1. Underneath this image of normalcy, addiction threatened to rip this family apart.
- 在這一切正常的表象下潛伏的是將使這個家庭四分五裂的毒癮。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. "Yaaaaaaa," Carla let rip with the cry of the Valkyries.
- “呀——”卡拉放開喉嚨，發出女武神瓦爾基里一般的嘶喊聲。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. I felt the banner rip as we were pushed in opposite directions.
- 當我們被推向相反的方向時，我感覺橫幅被撕裂了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. If we wrote I think he would rip up the letter.
- 如果我們寫信的話，我想他會把信撕得粉碎。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Next day, Miss Stone decided to sew up the rip.
- 第二天，斯通小姐決定將撕破的地方縫好。
來自柯林斯例句