jib
- vi. 躊躇不前;停止不動;移轉
- n. [船] 船首三角帆;起重機的臂
詞態變化
中文詞源
詞源不詳,可能同gibbet,棍子,絞刑架。用于指船的前帆,即艏三角帆,及起重機的懸臂。拒絕義詞源不詳,可能來自jibe變體,嘲笑,譏諷。
英文詞源
- jib (n.)
- "foresail of a ship," 1660s, gibb, of uncertain origin, perhaps related to gibbet, from notion of a sail "hanging" from a masthead [Barnhart, OED]. Or perhaps from jib (v.) "shift a sail or boom" (1690s), from Dutch gijben, apparently related to gijk "boom or spar of a sailing ship." Said to indicate a ship's character to an observant sailor as a strange vessel approaches at sea; also nautical slang for "face," hence cut of (one's) jib "personal appearance" (1821).
雙語例句
- 1. We set the flying jib and cracked on.
- 我們扯起三角帆,順風行駛.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 2. " Courses, tops'ls, and flying - jib, sir. "
- “ 大橫帆 、 中桅帆 、 三角帆, 船長. ”
來自英漢文學 - 湯姆歷險
- 3. I must say I didn't like the cut of his jib.
- 說實在的,我不喜歡他那個樣子.
來自辭典例句
- 4. This mast held an iron stay upon which to hoist a jib - sail.
- 這條桅桿下面由幾條鐵索結結實實地綁著,上面有條鐵支柱,用來支撐這面巨大的布帆.
來自互聯網
- 5. Fuzzy Reliability Analysis of Railway Crane Telescopic Jib under Stochastic Load.
- 隨機載荷作用下鐵路起重機伸縮臂模糊可靠性分析.
來自互聯網