argue
英 ['ɑ?gju?]
美['ɑrgj?]
- vi. 爭(zhēng)論，辯論；提出理由
- vt. 辯論，爭(zhēng)論；證明；說(shuō)服
- n. (Argue)人名；(英、法)阿格
CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?argues;過(guò)去式:?argued;過(guò)去分詞:?argued;現(xiàn)在分詞:?arguing;
中文詞源
argue 爭(zhēng)吵
來(lái)自詞根arg, 白，同Argentine, 阿根廷，白銀之國(guó)。爭(zhēng)吵以辯白。
英文詞源
- argue
- argue: [14] English acquired argue and its various meanings via rather complex paths, but its ultimate origin is straightforward: the Latin verb arguere derived from a prehistoric Indo- European base *arg- ‘be white, bright, or clear’ (source also of Latin argentum ‘silver’, and thus of French argent ‘money’); it therefore meant primarily ‘make clear’, but this subsequently developed into ‘a(chǎn)ssert, prove’.
A frequentative form (that is, one denoting repeated action) evolved, argutāre; this signified ‘make repeated assertions or accusations’. This passed into medieval French as arguer ‘a(chǎn)ccuse, blame’, and also ‘bring forward reasons for an assertion’, and thence into English. The meaning ‘a(chǎn)ccuse’ died out in English in the late 17th century, leaving ‘reasoning, discussing’ as the main sense of argue.
Meanwhile, original Latin arguere had made its presence felt in establishing the sense ‘prove’ in English, now somewhat weakened to ‘imply, indicate’ (as in ‘Their lack of involvement argues indifference’). The sense ‘quarrel’ seems to have developed from ‘discuss’ in the 17th century. - argue (v.)
- c. 1300, "to make reasoned statements to prove or refute a proposition," from Old French arguer "maintain an opinion or view; harry, reproach, accuse, blame" (12c.), from Latin argutare "to prattle, prate," frequentative of arguere "make clear, make known, prove, declare, demonstrate," from PIE *argu-yo-, from root *arg- "to shine, be white, bright, clear" (see argent). Meaning "to oppose, dispute" is from late 14c. Related: Argued; arguing.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Few would argue that this team has experience and proven ability.
- 這個(gè)隊(duì)伍的豐富經(jīng)驗(yàn)和表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的實(shí)力是眾所公認(rèn)的。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. I don't think many people would argue with that.
- 我認(rèn)為多數(shù)人不會(huì)對(duì)此有異議。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. They egged each other on to argue and to fight.
- 他們互相拱火，大打大鬧。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. One could argue that smoking, by its very nature, is addictive.
- 有人可能認(rèn)為抽煙從本質(zhì)上說(shuō)就具有成癮性。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. They argue that only private capitalists can remake Poland's economy.
- 他們認(rèn)為，只有私人資本家才能重振波蘭經(jīng)濟(jì)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句