antonym
英 ['?nt?n?m]
美['?nt?n?m]
- n. [語(yǔ)] 反義詞
CET6+TEM4IELTS擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?antonyms;
助記提示
1. ant- + onym-.
中文詞源
antonym 反義詞
前綴anti-, 相對(duì)，相反。詞根onym, 名字，見(jiàn)name.
英文詞源
- antonym (n.)
- 1867, coined to serve as opposite of synonym, from Greek anti- "equal to, instead of, opposite" (see anti-) + -onym "name" (see name (n.)). Perhaps introduced to English in the book "Synonyms and Antonyms" (1867) by the Ven. C.J. Smith, M.A.
UNDER the head of Synonyms and Antonyms, Archdeacon Smith arranges words which form an antithesis to one another. The word "antonym" is, we believe, a new formation but useful. ["Journal of Sacred Literature," July 1867]
French antonyme (1842), German antonym (by 1859) are older. The un-Greek alternative counterterm has been left to fade.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. "Long" is the antonym of "short".
- “長(zhǎng)”是“短”的反義詞。
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 2. In this sense, the antonym of libido is destrudo.
- 在這個(gè)意義上, 力比多的反義詞是死亡本能.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 3. Sad is an antonym of happy.
- sad(悲哀的)是happy(愉快的)的反義詞.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 4. Guessing word from Synonym and Antonym.
- 通過(guò)同義詞和反義詞的關(guān)系猜詞.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 5. Find antonym for every word below.
- 試試看,給下面的詞找出反義詞來(lái)吧.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)